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HR 1LawEconomy & Budgethouse
An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.
Introduced May 20, 2025 by Rep. Jodey C. Arrington
IntroducedCommitteeFloorCongressLaw
Signed into law.
Latest action · Jul 4, 2025
Became Public Law No: 119-21.
What it does
This act reduces taxes, reduces or increases spending for various federal programs, increases the statutory debt limit, and otherwise addresses agencies and programs throughout the federal government.
It is known as a reconciliation bill and includes legislation submitted by several congressional committees pursuant to provisions in the FY2025 congressional budget resolution (H Con. Res. 14) that directed the committees to submit legislation to the House or Senate Budget Committee that will increase or decrease the deficit and increase the statutory debt limit by specified amounts. (Reconciliation bills are considered by Congress using expedited legislative procedures that prevent a filibuster and restrict amendments in the Senate.)
TITLE I--COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE, NUTRITION, AND FORESTRY
This title addresses a wide range of Department of Agriculture (USDA) programs, including by changing the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and extending programs authorized by the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (commonly known as the 2018 farm bill).
Read the full summary on Congress.govSummary by the Congressional Research Service.
Roll-call votes
On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendment
house · Jul 3, 2025
On Passage of the Bill H.R. 1
senate · Jul 1, 2025
On the Motion (Bennet Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jul 1, 2025
On the Motion (Warnock Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jul 1, 2025
On the Motion (Wyden Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jul 1, 2025
On the Motion (Motion to Waive Section 425(a)(2) of the CBA re: H.R. 1)
senate · Jul 1, 2025
On the Motion (Padilla Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jul 1, 2025
On the Motion (Schiff Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry with Instructions)
senate · Jul 1, 2025
On the Motion (Duckworth Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry with Instructions)
senate · Jul 1, 2025
On the Motion (Hassan Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jul 1, 2025
On the Motion (Gallego Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jun 30, 2025
On the Motion (Blumenthal Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Armed Services with Instructions)
senate · Jun 30, 2025
On the Motion (Kaine Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs with Instructions)
senate · Jun 30, 2025
On the Motion (Blunt Rochester Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jun 30, 2025
On the Motion (Reed Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jun 30, 2025
On the Motion (Lujan Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jun 30, 2025
On the Motion (Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jun 30, 2025
On the Motion (Wyden Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jun 30, 2025
On the Motion (Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jun 30, 2025
On the Motion (Schumer Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions)
senate · Jun 30, 2025
On the Decision of the Chair H.R. 1
senate · Jun 30, 2025
On the Motion to Proceed H.R. 1
senate · Jun 28, 2025
On Passage
house · May 22, 2025
On Motion to Recommit
house · May 22, 2025
History
- Jul 4, 2025Signed by President.
- Jul 4, 2025Became Public Law No: 119-21.
- Jul 3, 2025Presented to President.
- Jul 3, 2025Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
- Jul 3, 2025On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to by recorded vote: 218 - 214 (Roll no. 190). (text: CR H3059-3143)
- Jul 3, 2025Resolving differences -- House actions: On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to by recorded vote: 218 - 214 (Roll no. 190).
- Jul 3, 2025The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
- Jul 3, 2025DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 566, the House proceeded with one hour of debate on the motion to agree to the Senate amendment to H.R. 1.
- Jul 3, 2025Mr. Arrington moved that the House agree to the Senate amendment to H.R. 1. (CR H3143)
- Jul 3, 2025Mr. Arrington moved that the House agree to the Senate amendment. (consideration: CR H3059-3187)
- Jul 3, 2025Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 566, Mr. Arrington called up the Senate amendment to H.R. 1.
- Jul 1, 2025Message on Senate action sent to the House.
- Jul 1, 2025Passed Senate with an amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 50. Record Vote Number: 372.
- Jul 1, 2025Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 50. Record Vote Number: 372.
- Jul 1, 2025Motion by Senator Warnock to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 48 - 51. Record Vote Number: 359.
- Jul 1, 2025Motion by Senator Wyden to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 53. Record Vote Number: 357.
- Jul 1, 2025Motion by Senator Bennet to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 53. Record Vote Number: 354.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Padilla to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 53. Record Vote Number: 353.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator King to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Voice Vote.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Murphy to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Voice Vote.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Kelly to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Voice Vote.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Alsobrooks to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Voice Vote.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Schiff to commit to Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 53. Record Vote Number: 351.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Duckworth to commit to Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 51. Record Vote Number: 350.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Hassan to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 48 - 52. Record Vote Number: 349.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Gallego to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 53. Record Vote Number: 348.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Blumenthal to commit to Senate Committee on Armed Services with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 53. Record Vote Number: 347.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Kaine to commit to Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 53. Record Vote Number: 346.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Blunt Rochester to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 48 - 52. Record Vote Number: 340.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Reed to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 48 - 52. Record Vote Number: 338.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Lujan to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 51. Record Vote Number: 337.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Coons to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 48 - 52. Record Vote Number: 336.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Wyden to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 53. Record Vote Number: 335.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion to waive section 425(a)(2) of the Congressional Budget Act with respect to the measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 48. Record Vote Number: 334.
- Jun 30, 2025Point of order that the measure violates section 425(a)(2) of the Congressional Budget Act raised in Senate.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Markey to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 51. Record Vote Number: 333.
- Jun 30, 2025Motion by Senator Schumer to commit to Senate Committee on Finance with instructions rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 53. Record Vote Number: 332.
- Jun 30, 2025Considered by Senate.
- Jun 28, 2025Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 49. Record Vote Number: 329.
- Jun 28, 2025Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 107.